OBSintermediate
Match each obstetric intervention or term with its corresponding clinical description: Terms: 1. Induction of labour 2. Augmentation of labour 3. Cervical ripening 4. Stimulation of labour Descriptions: A. Enhancing the frequency and strength of contractions in established labour B. Artificially initiating uterine contractions before spontaneous labour has begun C. Using pharmacological or mechanical methods to soften, efface, and dilate the cervix D. Initiating contractions specifically following pre-labour rupture of membranes
Answer
1 - B, 2 - A, 3 - C, 4 - D
Explanation
Each term describes a different intervention or clinical circumstance. In particular, induction and augmentation are distinguished by whether labour has already started. Cervical ripening concerns the cervix, while stimulation is described in the material as a loose term associated with ruptured membranes.
**Key takeaway:** Use the term that accurately describes the intervention and labour status.
**Glossary:** **Cervical**: relating to the cervix. **Potentiate**: increase the strength or effect of.
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