BCH101intermediate
A catalytic RNA molecule is called a __________.
Answer
ribozyme
Explanation
### Why this is right
A ribozyme is an RNA molecule that catalyzes a chemical reaction. Its existence shows that catalytic activity is not restricted to proteins.
### The concept
Most enzymes are proteins, but RNA can also adopt structures that bind substrates and promote reactions. This catalytic RNA role is distinct from the usual information-carrying role of many RNA molecules.
### Terms
- **Catalysis**: acceleration of a chemical reaction by a catalyst.
- **Ribonucleic acid (RNA)**: a nucleic acid made with ribose sugar.
### Remember
A ribozyme is RNA with catalytic activity.
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