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Describe a reliable procedure for rounding a number to a specified decimal place.

Answer

Identify the requested place, keep the digit in that place, and inspect the digit immediately to its right. If that digit is 5 or greater, increase the kept digit by one; if it is less than 5, leave the kept digit unchanged. Remove the remaining digits, and preserve the requested place value.

Explanation

### The concept Rounding replaces a number with a nearby value that has fewer reported digits or a specified precision. First identify the place requested, such as tenths or hundredths. Then look at the next digit to the right: a value from 5 through 9 raises the kept digit by one, while a value from 0 through 4 leaves it unchanged. Digits farther right are then removed from the displayed result. ### What a good answer covers - Identify the requested place value or decimal-place count. - Inspect the digit immediately to its right. - State the rule for digits 5 or greater and digits below 5. - Retain the requested place in the final result. ### Terms - **Decimal place**: a digit position to the right of the decimal point. - **Place value**: the value associated with a digit's position. - **Rounding**: replacing a number with a nearby value at a chosen precision. ### Remember The digit immediately after the place you keep decides whether to round up.

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