Computer Security Applicationsintermediate
Which of the following developments significantly challenges traditional signature-based security defenses in the modern cyber threat environment?
Answer
Malware that dynamically alters its characteristics and code structure to evade detection
Explanation
### Why this is right
- **Aggressive malware, including ransomware that can spread through networks**: the lesson describes network-based ransomware worms and destructive malware.
- **Malware that changes its characteristics to evade detection**: changing characteristics can make signature-based detection more difficult.
- **Less-protected connected devices**: some connected devices may not have the same security protections as other systems.
- **Cloud services and remote work arrangements that require security attention**: both change where systems are hosted or accessed and must be considered in security planning.
### The concept
Threat conditions evolve with technology and attacker methods. Organizations need to review security across devices, hosting arrangements, and work locations rather than assuming traditional boundaries cover every risk.
### Terms
- **Malware**: Software designed to perform harmful or unauthorized actions.
- **Ransomware**: Malware that can deny access to data or systems and demand payment.
- **Signature-based detection**: Detecting threats by comparing them with known identifying patterns.
### Remember
New technologies and changing malware can alter what defenses need to address.
Related Questions
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- Regular security audits and penetration tests can help identify and fix application weaknesses before attackers exploit them.(basic)
- A Web Application Firewall (WAF) should be treated as a replacement for secure query construction.(basic)
- A database account should have only the permissions required for its task. This is the principle of _____.(basic)
- In blind Structured Query Language (SQL) injection, the attacker cannot directly see the result and instead infers information from application behavior.(basic)
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