EASA NAV(A)intermediate

43. Which describes a Mercator chart?

Answer

Scale increases with latitude; great circles curved; rhumb lines straight

Explanation

Mercator projection preserves angles and represents rhumb lines as straight, while scale increases toward higher latitudes and great circles are generally curved. **Key takeaway:** A straight Mercator line is a constant-bearing route. **Glossary:** Projection: method of representing Earth on a flat chart.

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