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A SYN flood can exhaust server resources by leaving many TCP connections in a half-open state.

Answer

true

Explanation

### Why this is right A SYN flood sends many TCP connection requests but does not complete the required handshake. The server retains half-open connection state, which consumes resources. ### The concept The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) handshake proceeds through SYN, SYN-ACK, and ACK. A normal connection reaches the final acknowledgment. Flooding the server with incomplete requests can cause resource starvation. ### The other options - **False**: incorrect because incomplete handshakes are precisely the mechanism described. ### Terms - **Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)**: a network protocol that establishes connections for data exchange. - **Half-open connection**: a requested connection whose handshake has not been completed. - **SYN**: a synchronization request used to begin a TCP connection. ### Remember Many unanswered connection requests can consume state even before application data is exchanged.

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