In the lab's Internet-Web-to-DMZ rule, what does Destination NAT do?
Answer
Changes the inbound packet's destination from the firewall's public-facing address to 172.16.10.10
Explanation
### Why this is right
The lab maps traffic sent to the firewall's Internet-facing address to the DMZ web server at 172.16.10.10. That is destination-address translation.
### The concept
Destination NAT modifies the destination address of a packet, allowing an externally addressed connection to be forwarded to a server on another network. The lab calls this port forwarding. It differs from Source NAT, which modifies the sender's source address for outbound access. A separate security policy is still needed to permit the relevant traffic.
### The other options
- **B. Changes the DMZ server's source address to the Internal workstation**: this describes neither the configured destination mapping nor its direction.
- **C. Permits every Internet host to initiate a connection to Internal**: Destination NAT does not create a general security permission.
- **D. Changes the destination zone from Internet to Internal**: NAT translates addresses; it does not simply redefine a zone.
### Terms
- **Destination NAT**: Destination Network Address Translation. Translation that changes a packet's destination address.
- **Port forwarding**: Forwarding traffic addressed to an external-facing endpoint to a selected internal service or server.
### Remember
For inbound web-server access, Destination NAT changes the destination to the server's address.
Related Questions
- Which statement best describes the protection a Virtual Private Network (VPN) provides?(basic)
- A VPN that encrypts traffic also guarantees that the applications on both endpoints are safe.(basic)
- Explain why a split-tunnel design can reduce central inspection, and identify the traffic affected.(advanced)
- Select ALL protection goals a VPN can support directly through the mechanisms described in the course.(intermediate)
- Compare remote-access and site-to-site VPN designs, including their endpoints and a suitable example of each.(basic)
Want to practice more questions like this?
Join myBenkio free and practice past questions for your Nigerian university courses with AI explanations for every answer.
Start Practicing Free