According to Pauline theology (such as in 2 Corinthians 5:17), which of the following statements accurately describes the identity of a believer who is "in Christ"?

### Why this is right - **Believers are described as a new creation.** Second Corinthians 5:17 says that the old condition has passed away and the new has come for the person in Christ. - **Believers are justified through faith rather than works of the Law.** Galatians 2:16 contrasts faith in Christ with justification by legal works. - **Believers are one body and mutually dependent on one another.** Romans 12:5 describes the many as one body in Christ and as parts of one another. ### The concept The material presents union with Christ as a source of changed standing, identity, and community. “New creation” indicates a changed moral and spiritual condition, not merely a new label. Justification is received through faith rather than achieved by observing the Law. The body image adds a social consequence: believers belong to one another and are not portrayed as isolated members. ### The other options - **D. Believers earn redemption by completing ritual observances.** Galatians 2:16 rejects legal works as the basis of justification; redemption is presented as a gift grounded in Christ. ### Terms - **New creation**: The new moral and spiritual condition associated with being in Christ. - **Justification**: Being declared righteous before God. ### Remember The text joins a changed personal identity to shared life with other believers.