Match each postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) preventive strategy with its primary clinical objective or operational context:
Interventions:
1. Active management of the third stage of labor (AMTSL)
2. Treatment of antenatal anemia
3. Prophylactic misoprostol administration
4. Multidisciplinary emergency drills
Objectives / Contexts:
A. Optimize maternal physiological reserve prior to delivery
B. Routinely reduce the incidence and volume of blood loss after birth
C. Provide uterotonic protection where cold-chain oxytocin or skilled attendants are unavailable
D. Maintain team readiness and crisis resource management for acute obstetric events
Answer
1-B, 2-A, 3-C, 4-D
Explanation
The pairings summarize clinical and system-level prevention in the supplied material. Misoprostol is presented as useful when oxytocin is unavailable or skilled birth attendants are limited; drills support readiness. **Key takeaway:** Prevention includes both bedside practice and service preparation.\n\n**Glossary:** **Uterotonic**: a medicine that promotes uterine contraction.