EASA NAV(A)intermediate

What is the difference in latitude between 12°53′30″N and 07°34′30″S?

Answer

20°28′00″

Explanation

Because the positions lie in opposite hemispheres, add their magnitudes: 12°53′30″ + 7°34′30″ = **20°28′00″**. Subtracting would be appropriate only if both latitudes were in the same hemisphere. **Key takeaway:** Opposite-hemisphere latitude differences are found by addition. **Glossary:** Difference in latitude: angular north–south separation.

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