The cerebellum is described as important for forming new explicit memories, while the hippocampus is described as important for motor learning.

### Why this is right The statement reverses the roles described in the material. The hippocampus is associated with new explicit memories, while the cerebellum is associated with motor learning and conditioned responses. ### The concept Brain regions can contribute to distinct forms of learning. Keeping their described roles separate helps avoid treating memory as one undifferentiated process. ### Terms - **Hippocampus**: a structure associated here with forming new explicit memories. - **Cerebellum**: a structure associated here with motor learning and conditioned responses. - **Explicit memory**: information available to conscious recall or recognition. ### Remember Hippocampus for new explicit memories; cerebellum for motor learning.