Cybersecurity and Response Planningintermediate
Match each stage of the cyberattack life cycle to its corresponding activity: Stages: - Reconnaissance - Establish Foothold - Escalate Privileges - Lateral Movement - Complete Mission Activities: - Gathering intelligence and scanning the target environment - Ensuring persistent access after initial entry - Acquiring administrative rights or higher system permissions - Navigating through the internal network to compromise additional hosts - Achieving the final objective, such as exfiltrating or modifying critical data
Answer
Reconnaissance - Gathering intelligence and scanning the target environment; Establish Foothold - Ensuring persistent access after initial entry; Escalate Privileges - Acquiring administrative rights or higher system permissions; Lateral Movement - Navigating through the internal network to compromise additional hosts; Complete Mission - Achieving the final objective, such as exfiltrating or modifying critical data
Explanation
### The pairs
| Item | Matches | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Reconnaissance | Collecting information about a target | Information gathering can help an attacker prepare for entry. |
| Establish foothold | Creating a position or continuing access after entry | A foothold gives the attacker a presence from which to continue activity. |
| Escalate privileges | Seeking greater access or authority | Privilege escalation increases what the attacker’s access can permit. |
| Move laterally | Moving through the environment to other systems | Lateral movement extends activity beyond the initial system. |
| Complete mission | Removing, changing, destroying, or covertly stealing data | These are examples of mission outcomes listed in the material. |
### Terms
- **Privilege**: The access or authority available to an account.
- **Lateral movement**: Movement from one system or area of an environment to another.
### Remember
The stages describe different attacker goals, from learning about a target to carrying out a mission.
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