Cybersecurity and Response Planningintermediate
Arrange the stages of the standard cyber risk assessment and mitigation lifecycle in chronological order, from first to last.
Answer
Identify data assets, Identify threats, Identify vulnerabilities, Measure initial risk, Implement cybersecurity controls, Measure residual risk
Explanation
### Why this is right
The sequence first establishes what must be protected, then identifies possible attackers and weaknesses. Initial risk is assessed before controls are selected; residual risk can only be measured after controls have been put in place.
### The order
1. Identify data assets: establish what information exists, where it is stored, and who is responsible for it.
2. Identify threats: determine who or what could cause harm.
3. Identify vulnerabilities: locate weaknesses a threat could exploit.
4. Measure initial risk: assess the potential risk before new controls are applied.
5. Implement cybersecurity controls: reduce the chance or impact of harm.
6. Measure residual risk: reassess what risk remains after the controls.
### Terms
- **Residual risk**: Risk remaining after controls are applied.
- **Control**: A technical or administrative measure used to reduce risk.
### Remember
Assess the risk before and after controls, not just after.
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