Neuroscience basic
Which memory process initially transforms sensory information into a memorable form?
Answer
Encoding
Explanation
### Why this is right
Encoding is the initial processing of sensory information into a form that can be remembered. Attention, sensory input, and links to existing knowledge contribute to this process.
### The concept
Memory can be considered through three connected operations. Encoding forms a memory representation, storage maintains encoded information over time, and retrieval accesses it when needed. These names describe different functions, not interchangeable labels.
### The other options
- **B. Storage**: Storage maintains information after it has been encoded; it is not the initial processing step.
- **C. Retrieval**: Retrieval accesses information already stored.
- **D. Emotional regulation**: This concerns modulation of emotional states, not the initial memory process.
### Terms
- **Encoding**: Initial processing of information into a memorable form.
- **Storage**: Maintenance of encoded information over time.
- **Retrieval**: Accessing stored information.
### Remember
Encoding puts information into a memory form; retrieval brings stored information back to use.
Related Questions
- Which neurotransmitter is named in the material as contributing to the modulation of synaptic strength and learning?(basic)
- Which example from the material shows emotion influencing learning and memory?(basic)
- Long-term potentiation is a form of synaptic strengthening.(basic)
- Which process describes the strengthening or weakening of synapses over time?(basic)
- Which region is associated with speech production and grammatical structure?(basic)
Want to practice more questions like this?
Join myBenkio free and practice past questions for your Nigerian university courses with AI explanations for every answer.
Start Practicing Free