Software engineeringintermediate
Explain why software engineering is broader than programming.
Answer
An adequate answer explains that software engineering covers systematic development, operation, and maintenance, while programming primarily concerns writing executable code. It also recognizes that software includes procedures, rules, documentation, and data, and that engineering includes planning, modeling, testing, and deployment.
Explanation
### The concept
Programming is an important activity, but software engineering coordinates the wider work needed to produce and support a software product. The product includes more than executable code, and its lifecycle includes planning, requirements work, design, construction, deployment, and maintenance. Engineering methods help teams manage quality, time, resources, and change.
### What a good answer covers
- Distinguishes executable code from the broader software product.
- Explains that software engineering covers development, operation, and maintenance.
- Names supporting work such as planning, modeling, and testing.
### Terms
- **Software lifecycle**: The stages through which a software product is developed and supported.
### Remember
Programming writes code; software engineering manages the product and its lifecycle.
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