Explanation
### Why this is right
In the PQRST study method, the first step is **Preview**: you quickly survey the material before studying it in detail. This gives you an idea of the topic and its structure, helping you connect details as you read.
### The concept
PQRST is a sequence for active study: **Preview, Question, Read, State, Test**. After previewing, you make questions about the material, read to find answers, state the main ideas in your own words, and test your memory. Previewing is a brief overview, not the full, careful reading that comes later. The sequence helps turn reading into a process of asking, explaining, and recalling rather than simply looking over the words.
### The other options
- **A. participate**: This means taking part in an activity, not the first step in PQRST. It may sound suitable because active involvement helps learning, but it is not the named step.
- **C. probe**: To probe is to investigate or ask questions closely. That resembles the Question step, but it does not begin the sequence.
- **D. prepare**: Preparing can mean getting ready to study, but the P in this method specifically means surveying the material first.
### Terms
- **PQRST**: Preview, Question, Read, State, Test. A study sequence that guides learners from surveying material to checking what they remember.
- **Preview**: A quick first look at material to notice its topic, headings, and structure before reading closely.
### Remember
In PQRST, start with a quick overview: **P** means **Preview**, while making questions comes next.
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