Explanation
### Why this is right
A yearbook is an annual reference publication that gathers important developments and events from a particular year. Because it provides a record of the year just passed, readers can use it to update information and review what happened.
### The concept
A **compilation** is a collection of information brought together in one place. A yearbook usually covers a country, organization, or agency, summarizing developments during a specific year. It is useful both as a current reference and as a record of recent events. The other publication types differ mainly in their purpose and coverage.
| Publication | Main purpose |
|---|---|
| Yearbook | Summarizes a year's developments and events |
| Newspaper | Reports news, usually on a frequent schedule |
| Journal | Publishes articles about a particular subject |
| Gazetteer | Lists or describes places and geographic names |
### The other options
- **B. Newspaper**: Reports recent news, often daily, rather than compiling a broad annual review. It is tempting because it also covers current events.
- **C. Journal**: Publishes articles focused on a subject or field, rather than a general account of a country's or agency's year.
- **D. Gazetteers**: Give information about places, such as geographic names and locations, rather than summarizing yearly developments.
### Terms
- **Yearbook**: An annual reference publication that records notable information and events from a particular year.
- **Compilation**: A collection of information gathered together in one place.
- **Gazetteer**: A reference work that lists or describes places and geographic names.
### Remember
When a publication reviews developments and events from one year, identify it as a yearbook.
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